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Poet

Melayê Cizîrî

Life · 1570 – 1640

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Biography

Melayê Cizîrî (1570–1640), the greatest of Kurdish classical poets before Ahmedê Xanî. Born in Cizîrê (Cizre) in Bohtan to a religious family, he studied in the madrasas of Amed, Amadiya and Damascus, mastered Arabic and Persian and became one of the great scholars of his age. He composed the Dîwana Melayê Cizîrî in classical Kurmanji, a Sufi work joining divine and human love in the manner of Ibn Arabi and Hafez. He lived an ascetic life and taught the young Ahmedê Xanî. He died and was buried in Cizîrê. His Dîwan has been translated into many languages and is still read in every Kurdish madrasa as the model of classical Kurdish literature.
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